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Symbolism in Art

Tenth graders learn how artists use symbols — a dove for peace, a skull for mortality, a broken chain for freedom — to pack deeper meaning into their work beyond what’s literally shown.

Grade 10Meaning50 minutes1 class periodArtistic ProcessExplicit teaching4 StandardsNCAS
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Explain symbolism.
  • ✓Read common symbols.
  • ✓Match symbols to meanings.
  • ✓Add meaning to art.
Essential Question

A painting of a dove isn’t just about a bird — it means peace. Artists use symbols to say more. What are some common symbols and their meanings?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Match It · Interactive

Match the Symbol

Project this and match each symbol to its common meaning — tap a symbol, then tap its meaning.

🕊️ Match each symbol to its meaningTry it
Symbol
Common Meaning
Now tap its meaning!
The Lesson · Artistic Process (Look · Explore · Create · Share · Reflect)

50 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Look — More Than It Shows

5 min

A dove isn’t just a bird — it means peace. How do artists use symbols?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Show a symbolic image.
  • Ask what it means.
  • Get ready.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Look.
  • Wonder.
  • Get ready.
2

Explore — Symbolism

12 min

Students explore.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Match the Symbol.
  • Match each one.
  • Find symbols in art.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Match.
  • Find.
  • Name.
3

Create — Create

14 min

Students create.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Choose a symbol.
  • Use it in a sketch.
  • Explain its meaning.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Choose it.
  • Use it.
  • Explain.
4

Share — Share

12 min

Students share.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Show your symbolic work.
  • Explain the symbol.
  • Give feedback.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Show it.
  • Explain.
  • Feedback.
5

Reflect — Reflect

5 min

Students respond.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Name a symbol.
  • Say its meaning.
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Name one.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the National Core Arts Standards (Visual Arts, HS Accomplished).

NCAS
VA:Re8.1.HSII

Interpret symbolic meaning.

NCAS
VA:Cr2.1.HSII

Use symbolism in art.

NCAS
VA:Re7.2.HSII

Analyze symbolic content.

NCAS
VA:Cn11.1.HSII

Connect symbols to culture.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Symbol + meaning cards.
  • Sentence frame: “A ___ symbolizes ___.”
  • Use symbolic art.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with dove and rose.
  • Match one pair at a time.
  • Use clear symbols.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Analyze a symbolic painting.
  • Create a personal symbol.
  • Explain cultural symbols.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🕊️Symbol cards
  • 💻Match the Symbol
  • ✏️Sketchbooks
  • 🖌️Art supplies
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

symbolismusing symbols for meaningsymbolan image standing for an ideameaningwhat art expressesmetaphora comparison of ideasdovea symbol of peaceskulla symbol of mortalityinterpretto find the meaningcontextthe surrounding situation
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What does a dove often symbolize?
Peace.
QUESTION 2
What does a skull often symbolize?
Death or mortality.
QUESTION 3
Why do artists use symbols?
To add deeper meaning beyond what’s literally shown.

Reflect: say more.

Have students choose a symbol and explain what idea it could represent in an artwork. A printable symbolism sheet is in the Arts library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Symbolism in ArtFlip
Card 1
Term
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Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Symbolism in ArtQuiz
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Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Symbolism in ArtPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: context, dove, interpret, meaning, metaphor, skull, symbol, symbolism
  1. an image standing for an idea
  2. to find the meaning
  3. using symbols for meaning
  4. a comparison of ideas
  5. a symbol of peace
  6. a symbol of mortality
  7. the surrounding situation
  8. what art expresses

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What does a dove often symbolize?
  2. What does a skull often symbolize?
  3. Why do artists use symbols?
Answer key — Part A: 1) symbol · 2) interpret · 3) symbolism · 4) metaphor · 5) dove · 6) skull · 7) context · 8) meaning
Part B: 1) Peace. 2) Death or mortality. 3) To add deeper meaning beyond what’s literally shown.