Home›Lesson Plans›English Language Arts›Vocabulary · Grade 8

Puns & Wordplay: The Art of the Double Meaning

Eighth graders explore puns — clever jokes that play on a word’s double meaning or its sound — learning to spot the wordplay and understand why writers from comedians to Shakespeare love them.

Grade 8Figurative Language50 minutes1 class periodReading WorkshopExplicit teaching4 StandardsCommon Core
Start the Lesson
Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Explain what a pun is.
  • ✓Spot a double meaning.
  • ✓Spot a sound-alike pun.
  • ✓Explain a pun’s wordplay.
Essential Question

“I used to be a banker, but I lost interest.” Wait — that word works two ways! Puns are jokes built on wordplay. How do they work, and how do you “get” them?

0
Lesson Phases
0
Vocabulary Terms
0
Standards Aligned
0
Interactive Task
Wordplay Explorer · Interactive

The Wordplay Explorer

Project this and tap each idea. Have students learn how puns use double meanings and sound-alikes for clever effect!

😄 Explore puns & wordplay — tap eachTry it

The Lesson · Reading Workshop (Mini-Lesson · Practice · Share)

50 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Connect — Lost Interest?

5 min

“I used to be a banker, but I lost interest” — what’s funny here?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Share a pun.
  • Ask what makes it work.
  • Set the goal: puns.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Hear the pun.
  • Find the double meaning.
  • Predict the idea.
2

Teach — Double Meanings & Sound-Alikes

12 min

Teacher models.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Define a pun.
  • Show double-meaning puns.
  • Show sound-alike puns.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Learn pun.
  • See double meaning.
  • See sound-alike.
3

Active Engagement — Explore Together

13 min

Class uses the Wordplay Explorer.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Tap each idea.
  • Explain a pun’s wordplay.
  • Find the double meaning.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Tap each idea.
  • Explain a pun.
  • Find the play.
4

Practice — Practice

13 min

Students analyze puns.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Explain how puns work.
  • Find the double meaning.
  • Write a pun.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Explain them.
  • Find the play.
  • Write one.
5

Share — Share

5 min

Students share a pun.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Invite a pun.
  • Explain the wordplay.
  • Hand out the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Share one.
  • Explain it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

CCSS
L.8.5a

Interpret figures of speech (e.g., verbal irony, puns) in context.

CCSS
L.8.5

Demonstrate understanding of figurative language and word relationships.

CCSS
RL.8.4

Analyze the impact of specific word choices, including analogies and allusions.

CCSS
L.8.4

Determine the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Pun + explanation cards.
  • Sentence frame: “The pun works because ___ means ___.”
  • Use picture puns.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with simple double-meaning puns.
  • Highlight the key word.
  • Explain one at a time.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Find puns in ads and headlines.
  • Find a pun in Shakespeare.
  • Write original puns.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🗂️Pun cards
  • 💻The Wordplay Explorer
  • 🖍️Pencils
  • 📰Punny headlines
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

puna joke that plays on wordswordplayclever or witty use of wordsdouble meaninga word with two meaningshomophonewords that sound alikefigure of speecha non-literal expressionhumorsomething funnycleversmart and inventivecontextthe words around a word
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is a pun?
A joke that plays on a word’s double meaning or its similar sound to another word.
QUESTION 2
Explain the pun: “The math teacher went to the beach to test her sine.”
“Sine” sounds like “sun” and is also a math term — a sound-alike pun.
QUESTION 3
Why do writers use puns?
To add humor, cleverness, and playfulness to their writing.

Going deeper? Pun hunt.

Have students hunt for puns in advertisements and newspaper headlines, then explain the wordplay in each. A printable puns sheet is in the ELA library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Puns & WordplayFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
0

Nice work!

Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Puns & WordplayQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
0%

Nice work!

Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Puns & WordplayPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: clever, context, double meaning, figure of speech, homophone, humor, pun, wordplay
  1. clever or witty use of words
  2. something funny
  3. a non-literal expression
  4. smart and inventive
  5. a word with two meanings
  6. words that sound alike
  7. a joke that plays on words
  8. the words around a word

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is a pun?
  2. Explain the pun: “The math teacher went to the beach to test her sine.”
  3. Why do writers use puns?
Answer key — Part A: 1) wordplay · 2) humor · 3) figure of speech · 4) clever · 5) double meaning · 6) homophone · 7) pun · 8) context
Part B: 1) A joke that plays on a word’s double meaning or its similar sound to another word. 2) “Sine” sounds like “sun” and is also a math term — a sound-alike pun. 3) To add humor, cleverness, and playfulness to their writing.